International student enrolment in the US, Canada, UK and Australia is falling sharply in early 2026, as tougher visa rules and rising costs push students elsewhere. Pixabay, DeltaWorks

Enrollment of new international students in the "Big Four" English-speaking destinations — the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Australia — continued to fall sharply in the January–March 2026 intake, with a new global survey recording double‑digit declines across key sectors.

According to the Global Enrolment Benchmark Survey: Jan‑Mar 2026 Intake by Studyportals, Canada and the US saw the steepest drops, though in different areas.

Canada recorded a 24% decline in new international undergraduates and a 19% decline in new international master's students compared with the same intake a year earlier, according to University World News.

In the US, enrolment of international master's students fell 24%, accelerating from a 19% drop reported last fall, while new international BA students declined 20%.

The UK and Australia also reported substantial falls in new international master's enrolments. The survey found a 16% drop in international master's students in Australia and a 15% decline in Britain, reversing the UK's previous modest master's‑level growth.

Britain also saw an 11% decline in new international BA students, compared to last year's small increase, while 62% of UK universities reported declines in international undergraduates and 65% reported falls at the graduate level.

Overall, 51% of universities and colleges worldwide reported declines in both undergraduate and postgraduate international enrolment, but the regional pattern was uneven.

In Canada, 69% of institutions saw drops in international undergraduates and 80% in graduates, while in the US 62% reported declines at both levels, Forbes reported.

By contrast, only a quarter of European universities reported falls in international undergraduates and 14% in graduates, and these were offset by 47% and 43% of institutions, respectively, reporting growth.

Studyportals' survey shows APAC countries, excluding Australia, moving in the opposite direction. In that region, 82% of institutions reported growth in international undergraduates and 55% reported growth in master's enrolments, with restrictive visa rules not among their top three obstacles.

Globally, university officials most often blamed "restrictive government policies" for the declines, with 84% of US and Canadian respondents, 71% in the UK, and 100% in Australia naming them as the greatest barrier to international enrolment, while affordability and cost of living were ranked as the second‑biggest obstacle in most regions, as per NAFSA.