Friday, May 03 2024 | Updated at 01:00 PM EDT

Stay Connected With Us F T R

Feb 01, 2014 10:08 AM EST

A new study has discovered how a circumbinary planet forms and grows to orbit around two different stars.

According to a University of Bristol press release, the researchers said Kepler 34(AB)b would have formed far from where it is currently located. The planet likely formed under strong gravitational force from both stars that packed down the rocky surface materials.

The study also explains how Tatooine, the home planet of Luke Skywalker in the "Star Wars" universe, would have orbited two stars. Kepler 34(AB)b and Tatooine would have formed far from their current location and then migrated toward their host stars.

"Our simulations show that the circumbinary disk is a hostile environment even for large, gravitationally strong objects," study co-author Zoe Leinhardt, of Bristol's School of Physics, said in the release. "Taking into account data on collisions as well as the physical growth rate of planets, we found that Kepler 34(AB)b would have struggled to grow where we find it now."

The study, published in the Astrophysical Journal Letters, relied on data from NASA's Kepler Telescope.

Based on the researchers' findings, all known circumbinary planets would have had to form far from their host stars. Study lead author Stefan Lines and his colleagues made computer simulation models to replicate the early stages of the planets' formation.

The model calculates gravity's effects and weighs it with the physical collisions that cause millions of rocky planetary building pieces to come together. The only exception to this model thus far is Kepler 47(AB)c, which may not have traveled very far from its formation location, since it orbits at a great distance.

"Circumbinary planets have captured the imagination of many science-fiction writers and film-makers - our research shows just how remarkable such planets are," Lines said in the release. "Understanding more about where they form will assist future exoplanet discovery missions in the hunt for earth-like planets in binary star systems."

No official word on whether or not information like this was available to George Lucas.

(The author of this article changed a reference to Tatooine orbiting two moons, to two stars.)

See Now: Covert Team Inside Newsweek Revealed as Key Players in False Human Trafficking Lawsuit

© 2024 University Herald, All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission.

Must Read

Common Challenges for College Students: How to Overcome Them

Oct 17, 2022 PM EDTFor most people, college is a phenomenal experience. However, while higher education offers benefits, it can also come with a number of challenges to ...

Top 5 Best Resources for Math Students

Oct 17, 2022 AM EDTMath is a subject that needs to be tackled differently than any other class, so you'll need the right tools and resources to master it. So here are 5 ...

Why Taking a DNA Test is Vital Before Starting a Family

Oct 12, 2022 PM EDTIf you're considering starting a family, this is an exciting time! There are no doubt a million things running through your head right now, from ...

By Enabling The Use Of Second-Hand Technology, Alloallo Scutter It's Growth While Being Economically And Environmentally Friendly.

Oct 11, 2022 PM EDTBrands are being forced to prioritise customer lifetime value and foster brand loyalty as return on advertising investment plummets. Several brands, ...